The goal of this project was to strengthen agricultural family
cohorts socially and economically in the development
of successful farm enterprises. A two-year training program
was devised and implemented by the University of Hawaii
College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources (UH-CTAHR)
in partnership with the Maui Community College – Molokai
Farm, and Molokai Education Center, Queen Lili’uokalani
Children’s Center, Kuha’o Business Center,
and RDP.
The target group served consisted of primarily homestead
farmers and individuals possessing agriculture land leases
committed to developing sustainable farm enterprises through
this training program. Nine (9) families were recruited into
the training program, with two (2) in partnership. Eight
(8) farm enterprises were established through this training
program. The crops produced by the project farm enterprises
include organic papaya (3 enterprises), yam (Dioscarea sp.),
organic-watermelon/taro, greenhouse lettuce, taro/value added
and coffee.
Experiential learning and instructional methodologies were
employed as best practices for intergenerational transfer
of technology and expertise for sustainable agriculture.
Participants gained proficiency in both the sciences and
art of agriculture business. Participants learned marketing;
farm planning; production planning; record keeping; complete
requisite tax forms (Schedule F); farm equipment safety and
operation; site-selection assessment; irrigation set-up;
soil fertility; plant nutrition; pest management (weeds,
insects, diseases); harvesting commodities; post-harvest
handling, grading, and quality management; organic certification;
basic computing, business software, and custom agriculture-based
software.
All families increased their knowledge and experience in
crop production and management, and applied them in establishing
or expanding their farm business. In 2006, an estimated total
of $105,000 was made as cumulative profit that year in harvests
and value-added sales. This figure exceeds more than double
the year-end project goal of $50,000. Farm products were
marketed on-island, intrastate, and on the mainland. Molokai
as the only ring-spot virus-free environment in the world
is the only producer of organic papaya. Capitalizing on this
monopoly, Molokai organic papayas produced by cohort families
were marketed to mainland hubs in Los Angeles, San Francisco,
and Portland. From these huge cities they were sold and shipped
to inland markets. Organic papayas were observed in New York
and Arizona.
All farmers gained additional capital for their operations
from private grants and loans totaling over $600,000. Several
participants were successful recipients of the Molokai Agricultural
Development Program awards. One of the farmers helped to
establish a coffee cooperative (5 farm enterprises with start-up
production on 10 acres of Hawaiian Homestead lands) and secured
a statewide competitive grant to develop specialized equipment
for operations and produce Hawaiian blend coffees.
Click
here to view the project photo album.